On
Sunday, we worked with this awesome organization that a former DukeEngage
student now works with (based out of Charlotte,
NC) called The Foundation for
Tomorrow (TFFT) (www.thefoundationfortomorrow.org). They enroll students
from orphanages into their program and find sponsors to provide a full
scholarship, including healthcare. The students
all attend USA (pronounced
oo-sa) River Academy, a private school that provides
an excellent education. During school
breaks, the students stay either with an extended family member or a foster
home that TFFT coordinates. TFFT also
provides after school programs called Full
Circle, which is mandatory for the TFFT sponsored
students, but that any student from USA
River Academy
can attend. The students also
communicate with their sponsors via letters and a few sponsors have even taken
trips to Tanzania
to visit TFFT!
At USA River
Academy we worked with
all of the TFFT students from all grade levels. Our main project was a “dreams” project, where
the students wrote a story about a dream that they have had. Then they planned out their picture and took
a picture to represent their dreams. One
student that I worked with, Dickson, wrote about a dream where he went to the
national park with his friends and a lion started chasing him. He planned out his picture in a forested area
on campus and pretended to run, looking back with a terrified face. One of the other students took the picture of
him pretending to run.
It was a really
fun day and great to be able to interact with students of all age levels. It’s amazing to go to a private school and
see how many more resources and more involved teachers they have compared to
the government schools. TFFT is an
amazingly successful organization and it’s so great they are able to help
provide education for over 80 children.
We met with a
few people from the TFFT group for lunch yesterday, and they described some of
the challenges they have. TFFT provides
training workshops for teachers at their partner schools about using
participatory methods in the classroom and how to create lesson plans that are
more interactive and participatory. They
said that even in private schools, teachers sometimes resist these methods
because they want to teach strictly to the national exams and thus still
sometimes use the rote method of learning instead of finding ways to integrate
critical thinking and participatory methods into the curriculum. They found that sometimes the best critical
thinkers do the worst on the exam because the tests and the test graders are
looking for one “right” answer rather than evidence that the student was
thinking on their own.
TFFT has also
tried to work with government schools because those schools have greater
challenges and more needs than private schools (lack of resources, teachers
with less education, etc). However,
there is an expectation amongst government employees that they should get paid
to attend a workshop or seminar. Even
though there is a training budget within the government, no one knows what
really happens to that money.
In the US, some
teachers have the same issues (lack of resources, pressure for their students
to do well on the test, etc). However, the
idea of critical thinking, participation, and teamwork is very much engrained
in US teaching methods. The challenges
that TFFT has are challenges that our program, LTP, runs up against with
government schools as well. Workshop
attendees sometimes want money even though they are the ones receiving the
education and are already getting paid salary as a teacher (for the record, we
don’t provide this money, but we typically provide tea and snacks for the tea
break). We also find that teachers love
the LTP program, but are hesitant to use it in their classroom because they
worry about students doing well on the test.
We often have to state that we are teaching a methodology, not a subject.
Finally, both
TFFT and LTP have challenges with our programs “sticking”. Many teachers here agree that participatory
methods are great, but very few actually put it into practice. Some cite lack of resources, others that they
can’t fit it into the curriculum. We
agreed, however, that whatever seeds we plant into teacher’s heads and students
that we impact can go a long way, even if the full program is not implemented
in schools.
Word of the
day: shule - school
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